suricata
util-buffer.h
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1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Open Information Security Foundation
2  *
3  * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
4  * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
5  * Software Foundation.
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
15  * 02110-1301, USA.
16  */
17 
18 /**
19  * \file
20  *
21  * \author Anoop Saldanha <anoopsaldanha@gmail.com>
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef __UTIL_BUFFER_H__
25 #define __UTIL_BUFFER_H__
26 
27 typedef struct MemBuffer_ {
28  uint8_t *buffer;
29  uint32_t size;
30  uint32_t offset;
32 
33 MemBuffer *MemBufferCreateNew(uint32_t size);
34 int MemBufferExpand(MemBuffer **buffer, uint32_t expand_by);
35 void MemBufferFree(MemBuffer *buffer);
36 
37 /**
38  * \brief Reset the mem buffer.
39  *
40  * \param mem_buffer Pointer to the mem buffer instance.
41  */
42 #define MemBufferReset(mem_buffer) do { \
43  (mem_buffer)->buffer[0] = 0; \
44  (mem_buffer)->offset = 0; \
45  } while (0)
46 
47 /**
48  * \brief Get the MemBuffers underlying buffer.
49  */
50 #define MEMBUFFER_BUFFER(mem_buffer) (mem_buffer)->buffer
51 
52 /**
53  * \brief Get the MemBuffers current offset.
54  */
55 #define MEMBUFFER_OFFSET(mem_buffer) (mem_buffer)->offset
56 
57 /**
58  * \brief Get the MemBuffers current size.
59  */
60 #define MEMBUFFER_SIZE(mem_buffer) (mem_buffer)->size
61 
62 /**
63  * \brief Write a buffer to the file pointer.
64  *
65  * Accepted buffers can contain both printable and non-printable
66  * characters. Printable characters are written in the printable
67  * format and the non-printable chars are written in hex codes
68  * using the |XX| format.
69  *
70  * For example this would be the kind of output in the file -
71  * onetwo|EF|three|ED|five
72  *
73  * \param buffer Pointer to the src MemBuffer instance to write.
74  * \param fp Pointer to the file instance to write to.
75  */
76 #define MemBufferPrintToFP(buffer, fp) do { \
77  uint32_t i; \
78  \
79  for (i = 0; i < (buffer)->offset; i++) { \
80  if (isprint(buffer->buffer[i])) \
81  fprintf(fp, "%c", (buffer)->buffer[i]); \
82  else \
83  fprintf(fp, "|%02X|", (buffer)->buffer[i]); \
84  } \
85  } while (0)
86 
87 /**
88  * \brief Write a buffer to the file pointer as a printable char string.
89  *
90  * \param buffer Pointer to the src MemBuffer instance to write.
91  * \param fp Pointer to the file instance to write to.
92  */
93 #define MemBufferPrintToFPAsString(mem_buffer, fp) ({ \
94  fwrite((mem_buffer)->buffer, sizeof(uint8_t), (mem_buffer)->offset, fp); \
95 })
96 
97 /**
98  * \brief Write a buffer in hex format.
99  *
100  * \param buffer Pointer to the src MemBuffer instance to write.
101  * \param fp Pointer to the file instance to write to.
102  */
103 #define MemBufferPrintToFPAsHex(mem_buffer, fp) do { \
104  uint32_t i; \
105  \
106  for (i = 0; i < (mem_buffer)->offset; i++) { \
107  if (((mem_buffer)->offset % 8) == 0) \
108  fprintf(fp, "\n"); \
109  fprintf(fp, " %02X", (mem_buffer)->buffer[i]); \
110  } \
111  } while (0)
112 
113 
114 /**
115  * \brief Write a raw buffer to the MemBuffer dst.
116  *
117  * When we say raw buffer it indicates a buffer that need not be
118  * purely a string buffer. It can be a pure string buffer or not or
119  * a mixture of both. Hence we don't accept any format strings.
120  *
121  * If the remaining space on the buffer is lesser than the length of
122  * the buffer to write, it is truncated to fit into the empty space.
123  *
124  * Also after every write a '\0' is appended. This would indicate
125  * that the total available space to write in the buffer is
126  * MemBuffer->size - 1 and not Membuffer->size. The reason we
127  * append the '\0' is for supporting writing pure string buffers
128  * as well, that can later be used by other string handling funcs.
129  *
130  * \param raw_buffer The buffer to write.
131  * \param raw_buffer_len Length of the above buffer.
132  */
133 #define MemBufferWriteRaw(dst, raw_buffer, raw_buffer_len) do { \
134  uint32_t write_len; \
135  \
136  if (((raw_buffer_len) >= (dst)->size - (dst)->offset)) { \
137  SCLogDebug("Truncating data write since it exceeded buffer limit of " \
138  "- %"PRIu32, (dst)->size); \
139  write_len = ((dst)->size - (dst)->offset) - 1; \
140  } else { \
141  write_len = (raw_buffer_len); \
142  } \
143  \
144  memcpy((dst)->buffer + (dst)->offset, (raw_buffer), write_len); \
145  (dst)->offset += write_len; \
146  dst->buffer[dst->offset] = '\0'; \
147  } while (0)
148 
149 /**
150  * \brief Write a string buffer to the Membuffer dst.
151  *
152  * This function takes a format string and arguments for the format
153  * string like sprintf.
154  *
155  * An example usage of this is -
156  * MemBufferWriteString(mem_buffer_instance, \"%d - %s\", 10, \"one\");
157  *
158  * \param dst The dst MemBuffer instance.
159  * \param format The format string.
160  * \param ... Variable arguments.
161  */
162 #define MemBufferWriteString(dst, ...) do { \
163  int cw = snprintf((char *)(dst)->buffer + (dst)->offset, \
164  (dst)->size - (dst)->offset, \
165  __VA_ARGS__); \
166  if (cw >= 0) { \
167  if ( ((dst)->offset + cw) >= (dst)->size) { \
168  SCLogDebug("Truncating data write since it exceeded buffer " \
169  "limit of - %"PRIu32"\n", (dst)->size); \
170  (dst)->offset = (dst)->size - 1; \
171  } else { \
172  (dst->offset) += cw; \
173  } \
174  } \
175  } while (0)
176 
177 #endif /* __UTIL_BUFFER_H__ */
MemBuffer_::offset
uint32_t offset
Definition: util-buffer.h:30
MemBuffer_
Definition: util-buffer.h:27
MemBufferCreateNew
MemBuffer * MemBufferCreateNew(uint32_t size)
Definition: util-buffer.c:32
MemBuffer
struct MemBuffer_ MemBuffer
MemBuffer_::size
uint32_t size
Definition: util-buffer.h:29
MemBufferExpand
int MemBufferExpand(MemBuffer **buffer, uint32_t expand_by)
expand membuffer by size of 'expand_by'
Definition: util-buffer.c:64
MemBuffer_::buffer
uint8_t * buffer
Definition: util-buffer.h:28
MemBufferFree
void MemBufferFree(MemBuffer *buffer)
Definition: util-buffer.c:87